#include "fmacros.h" /* misc */ #include #include #include #include #include /* local */ #include "format.h" #include "sds.h" /* Number of bytes to represent specified integer as string */ static int intlen(int i) { int len = 0; if (i < 0) { len++; i = -i; } do { len++; i /= 10; } while(i); return len; } /* Protocol length of bulk with specified length */ static size_t bulklen(size_t len) { return 1+intlen(len)+2+len+2; } int redis_format_vcommand(char **target, const char *format, va_list ap) { const char *c = format; char *cmd = NULL; /* final command */ int pos; /* position in final command */ sds curarg, newarg; /* current argument */ int touched = 0; /* was the current argument touched? */ char **curargv = NULL, **newargv = NULL; int argc = 0; int totlen = 0; int j; /* Abort if there is not target to set */ if (target == NULL) return -1; /* Build the command string accordingly to protocol */ curarg = sdsempty(); if (curarg == NULL) return -1; while(*c != '\0') { if (*c != '%' || c[1] == '\0') { if (*c == ' ') { if (touched) { newargv = realloc(curargv,sizeof(char*)*(argc+1)); if (newargv == NULL) goto err; curargv = newargv; curargv[argc++] = curarg; totlen += bulklen(sdslen(curarg)); /* curarg is put in argv so it can be overwritten. */ curarg = sdsempty(); if (curarg == NULL) goto err; touched = 0; } } else { newarg = sdscatlen(curarg,c,1); if (newarg == NULL) goto err; curarg = newarg; touched = 1; } } else { char *arg; size_t size; /* Set newarg so it can be checked even if it is not touched. */ newarg = curarg; switch(c[1]) { case 's': arg = va_arg(ap,char*); size = strlen(arg); if (size > 0) newarg = sdscatlen(curarg,arg,size); break; case 'b': arg = va_arg(ap,char*); size = va_arg(ap,size_t); if (size > 0) newarg = sdscatlen(curarg,arg,size); break; case '%': newarg = sdscat(curarg,"%"); break; default: /* Try to detect printf format */ { static const char int_fmts[] = "diouxX"; static const char double_fmts[] = "eEfFgGaA"; char _format[16]; const char *_p = c+1; size_t _l = 0; va_list _cpy; /* Flags */ if (*_p != '\0' && *_p == '#') _p++; if (*_p != '\0' && *_p == '0') _p++; if (*_p != '\0' && *_p == '-') _p++; if (*_p != '\0' && *_p == ' ') _p++; if (*_p != '\0' && *_p == '+') _p++; /* Field width */ while (*_p != '\0' && isdigit(*_p)) _p++; /* Precision */ if (*_p == '.') { _p++; while (*_p != '\0' && isdigit(*_p)) _p++; } /* Copy va_list before consuming with va_arg */ va_copy(_cpy,ap); /* Integer conversion (without modifiers) */ if (strchr(int_fmts, *_p) != NULL) { va_arg(ap,int); goto fmt_valid; } /* Double conversion (without modifiers) */ if (strchr(double_fmts, *_p) != NULL) { va_arg(ap,double); goto fmt_valid; } /* Size: char */ if (_p[0] == 'h' && _p[1] == 'h') { _p += 2; if (*_p != '\0' && strchr(int_fmts, *_p) != NULL) { va_arg(ap,int); /* char gets promoted to int */ goto fmt_valid; } goto fmt_invalid; } /* Size: short */ if (_p[0] == 'h') { _p += 1; if (*_p != '\0' && strchr(int_fmts, *_p) != NULL) { va_arg(ap,int); /* short gets promoted to int */ goto fmt_valid; } goto fmt_invalid; } /* Size: long long */ if (_p[0] == 'l' && _p[1] == 'l') { _p += 2; if (*_p != '\0' && strchr(int_fmts, *_p) != NULL) { va_arg(ap,long long); goto fmt_valid; } goto fmt_invalid; } /* Size: long */ if (_p[0] == 'l') { _p += 1; if (*_p != '\0' && strchr(int_fmts, *_p) != NULL) { va_arg(ap,long); goto fmt_valid; } goto fmt_invalid; } fmt_invalid: va_end(_cpy); goto err; fmt_valid: _l = (_p+1)-c; if (_l < sizeof(_format)-2) { memcpy(_format,c,_l); _format[_l] = '\0'; newarg = sdscatvprintf(curarg,_format,_cpy); /* Update current position (note: outer blocks * increment c twice so compensate here) */ c = _p-1; } va_end(_cpy); break; } } if (newarg == NULL) goto err; curarg = newarg; touched = 1; c++; } c++; } /* Add the last argument if needed */ if (touched) { newargv = realloc(curargv,sizeof(char*)*(argc+1)); if (newargv == NULL) goto err; curargv = newargv; curargv[argc++] = curarg; totlen += bulklen(sdslen(curarg)); } else { sdsfree(curarg); } /* Clear curarg because it was put in curargv or was free'd. */ curarg = NULL; /* Add bytes needed to hold multi bulk count */ totlen += 1+intlen(argc)+2; /* Build the command at protocol level */ cmd = malloc(totlen+1); if (cmd == NULL) goto err; pos = sprintf(cmd,"*%d\r\n",argc); for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) { pos += sprintf(cmd+pos,"$%zu\r\n",sdslen(curargv[j])); memcpy(cmd+pos,curargv[j],sdslen(curargv[j])); pos += sdslen(curargv[j]); sdsfree(curargv[j]); cmd[pos++] = '\r'; cmd[pos++] = '\n'; } assert(pos == totlen); cmd[pos] = '\0'; free(curargv); *target = cmd; return totlen; err: while(argc--) sdsfree(curargv[argc]); free(curargv); if (curarg != NULL) sdsfree(curarg); /* No need to check cmd since it is the last statement that can fail, * but do it anyway to be as defensive as possible. */ if (cmd != NULL) free(cmd); return -1; } /* Format a command according to the Redis protocol. This function * takes a format similar to printf: * * %s represents a C null terminated string you want to interpolate * %b represents a binary safe string * * When using %b you need to provide both the pointer to the string * and the length in bytes. Examples: * * len = redisFormatCommand(target, "GET %s", mykey); * len = redisFormatCommand(target, "SET %s %b", mykey, myval, myvallen); */ int redis_format_command(char **target, const char *format, ...) { va_list ap; int len; va_start(ap,format); len = redis_format_vcommand(target,format,ap); va_end(ap); return len; } /* Format a command according to the Redis protocol. This function takes the * number of arguments, an array with arguments and an array with their * lengths. If the latter is set to NULL, strlen will be used to compute the * argument lengths. */ int redis_format_command_argv(char **target, int argc, const char **argv, const size_t *argvlen) { char *cmd = NULL; /* final command */ int pos; /* position in final command */ size_t len; int totlen, j; /* Calculate number of bytes needed for the command */ totlen = 1+intlen(argc)+2; for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) { len = argvlen ? argvlen[j] : strlen(argv[j]); totlen += bulklen(len); } /* Build the command at protocol level */ cmd = malloc(totlen+1); if (cmd == NULL) return -1; pos = sprintf(cmd,"*%d\r\n",argc); for (j = 0; j < argc; j++) { len = argvlen ? argvlen[j] : strlen(argv[j]); pos += sprintf(cmd+pos,"$%zu\r\n",len); memcpy(cmd+pos,argv[j],len); pos += len; cmd[pos++] = '\r'; cmd[pos++] = '\n'; } assert(pos == totlen); cmd[pos] = '\0'; *target = cmd; return totlen; }